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Xi Xin

細辛

pronounciation

Pronunciation

  • State/School

    Pacific College Comps

  • Pharm Name

    Asari Herba

  • Common Name

    Chinese Wild Ginger

  • Category

    Warm, Acrid Herbs that Release the Exterior

  • Ingredients


  • Taste

    Acrid

  • Pao Zhi

  • Temperature

    Warm

  • Action / Indication

    1. Disperses cold and releases the exterior: an adjunctive herb for any exterior cold pattern, especially with the addition of dampness or underlying yang deficiency. This herb is often used for externally-contracted wind-cold when the dominant symptoms are head and body aches.
    2. Dispels wind, disperses cold, and relieves pain: for pain due to wind and/or cold anywhere in the body, but particularly headache, painful obstruction, abdominal pain, or toothache. Often the conditions are marked by wind, cold, and dampness having obstructed the muscles to the point that there is no sweating and even the blood cannot flow smoothly, as in Chuanxiong Powder to be Taken with Green Tea (chuan xiong cha tiao san) and Pubescent Angelica and Taxillus Decoction (du huo ji sheng tang).
    3. Warms the Lungs and transforms thin mucus: for cough and qi which surges upward, as well as fullness in the chest with continuous cough from clumped qi in the chest and diaphragm. These patterns are usually marked by coughing with copious, watery sputum. For this purpose, the herb is often used with Zingiberis Rhizoma (gan jiang) and Pinelliae Rhizoma preparatum (zhi ban xia), as in Minor Bluegreen Dragon Decoction (xiao qing long tang).
    4. Unblocking and facilitating the orifices: for various types of nasal congestion, oral pathology, and some types of loss of consciousness, all of which impair the clear orifices of the head.

  • Treatment Principles

    Releases the Exterior
    Expels Wind-Cold
    Dispels Cold
    Alleviates Pain
    Warms the Lungs
    Dissolves Phlegm
    Unblocks the Nasal Orifices
    Treats Toothache
    Heals Oral Ulcers

  • Contraindication

    Qi deficiency with excessive sweating, headache due to blood deficiency, or cough due to yin deficiency. Do not exceed recommended dosage.

  • Dosages

    1-3g, decocted. 0.5-2g powdered. Use topically, sparingly.

  • Meridians

    LU, HT, KD

  • Tom's Comment


  • Source

  • Formula Type