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Shi Chang Pu

石菖蒲

  • State/School

    Pacific College Comps

  • Alias

    Shi Chuang Pu

  • Pharm Name

    Acori tatarinowii Rhizoma

  • Common Name

    Grass-Leaf Sweetflag Rhizome

  • Category

    Aromatic Substances that Open the Orifices

  • Ingredients


  • Taste

    Acrid, Aromatic, Bitter

  • Pao Zhi

  • Temperature

    Slightly Warm

  • Action / Indication

    1. Opens the orifices, dislodges phlegm, removes filth, and quiets the spirit: for phlegm-dampness veiling and blocking the sensory orifices with such symptoms as deafness, dizziness, forgetfulness, a dulled sensorium, as well as seizures or stupor.
    2.  Transforms turbid dampness, awakens the Spleen, and promotes movement of qi: for such symptoms as chest and epigastric fullness and abdominal distention and pain due to dampness and turbidity obstructing the middle burner. 
    3. Promotes blood flow and reduces swelling: used both inter nally and topically for wind-cold-damp painful obstruction, trauma, and sores. 
  • Treatment Principles

    Opens the Orifices
    Dislodges Phlegm
    Calms the Spirit
    Improves Cognition
    Transforms Turbid Dampness
    Dispels Wind-Damp
    Promotes Blood Flow and Alleviates Swelling

  • Contraindication

    Caution with yin deficiency, blood deficiency, and spermatorrhea.

  • Dosages

    3-9g, decocted or in pills. Use topically as a wash made from the powdered herb.

  • Meridians

    HT, ST

  • Tom's Comment

    1. Shi Chang Pu’s claim to fame function is to strongly dislodge phlegm that is misting the orifices of the heart. It is often used for this indication.
    2. Shi Chang Pu is often combined with Yuan Zhi to address phlegm that mist the sensory orifices.
  • Source

  • Formula Type