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Dan Shen

丹參

pronounciation

Pronounciation

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  • State/School

    California License Exam, Pacific College Comps

  • Pharm Name

    Salviae miltiorrhizae Radix

  • Common Name

    Chinese Salvia Root

  • Category

    Regulate Blood/Invigorate the Blood

  • Ingredients

  • Taste

    Bitter

  • Pao Zhi

  • Temperature

    Slightly Cold

  • Action / Indication

    1. Invigorates the blood and dispels stasis: for a wide variety of blood stasis disorders in any part of the body. Most commonly used for problems affecting the lower abdomen, chest, or hypochondria. It is a very important herb in gynecology.
    2. Clears heat and soothes irritability: especially useful for restlessness, irritability, palpitations, and insomnia due to heat entering the nutritive level. Can also be used in patterns of Heart and Kidney yin deficiency.
    3. Cools the blood and reduces abscesses: as an adjunctive herb to treat sores or the early stages of breast abscess.
    4. Nourishes the blood and calms the spirit: for palpitations and insomnia due to either heat entering the nutritive and blood levels or insufficient Heart blood.

  • Treatment Principles

    Moves Blood
    Disperses Blood Stasis
    Clears Heat
    Cools the Blood
    Lowers Cholesterol

  • Contraindication

    Contraindicated during pregnancy. Use caution for bleeding disorders (excessive menstruation, blood in the urine, vomiting blood). Incompatible with Li Lu. Do not use concurrently with Digoxin. Dan Shen exaggerates the effects of Anticoagulant and Antiplatelet drugs, therefore use extreme caution if taking these pharmaceuticals. Allergic reactions to this herb have been reported. Large dose may provoke headache.

  • Dosages

    6-15g. 30g maximum. For vasculitis, up to 60g may be prescribed. Dry-fry to make warming. Wine-fry to best disperse blood stasis. For blood stasis with Liver blood deficiency, fry in turtle blood. Char to stop bleeding (use as a less expensive substitute for San Qi) .

  • Meridians

    HT, PC, LV

  • Tom's Comment

    1. Dan Shen is commonly used in many blood stasis conditions particularly with heat.
    2. Dan Shen is often used to treat insomnia because of its ability to clear heat and calm irritability.

  • Source

  • Formula Type